Showing posts with label Insha Ji Utho. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Insha Ji Utho. Show all posts

Sunday, April 7, 2013

The Legacy (III)- Asad Amanat Ali Khan

The Man, the Music, the Memories...


25th September, 1955 – 8th April, 2007


My fascination with Asad Amanat Ali began with this particular video, in which he sings probably his most popular song- 'Umran Langiyan'



I am always captivated by the whole aura of his personality as he renders it... Here is a singer who is aware of his mastery over his singing, yet sings without arrogance. He wields a magical power over his audience… hypnotizes them, and indulges them with little treats that he knows will delight them. He playfully engages with the accompanying musicians, his handsome countenance glowing with joy as he sings and displays his mastery over the rhythm  Occasionally he dives deep into his artistic repertoire and pulls out enchanting little nuances … like a diver who explores the depth of the ocean and brings out the beautiful pearls hidden in it…


The song is written by Mazhar Tirmazi, who remembers Asad in an interview as-Khush Mijaaz and Khush Shakal… of a happy attitude and a happy demeanor  In the same interview he mentions the special connection that Asad had with this song- “He sung many songs,” says Tirmazi, “but his soul lay in this song.” He also laments the fact that the potential and the promise that Asad’s talent had could never be  fully fulfilled


Asad died young…he was only 52 when he passed away on this very day, 6 years ago in London.




Always missed by fans and family… “Ghar waapas jab Aaogey tum, Kaun tumhe Pehchaney ga, Kaun Kahega….Tum bin Ye nagari sunsaan”


Shafqat remembers his elder brother very fondly, as a very caring, loving brother, someone who valued relationships; a person who provided not just for his own but also the extended family, someone who kept everyone together.


In an interview on Asad’s first death anniversary Shafqat mentions how in their family the youngsters always maintain a respectful distance from the elders. Asad was almost 13 years older than Shafqat but he was always approachable- “There was a bridge which could always be crossed to reach to him in case of any problem or need.” He recalls a particular incident where he was was short of some money to buy a place for a studio. Asad sensed this and sent him the money even without his asking. When the very grateful Shafqat went to return some of the money back after sometime, Asad refused to accept it and reprimanded him lovingly - “Have you made too much money? Have you become that big?”


Shafqat and Asad came together only once to sing. It was a song of their father, Amanat Ali, that they sang together for album, which was a tribute to the late ustaad.




Shafqat had immense respect for his elder brother as a singer but the fact that they both very heavily influenced by their father’s singing and had similar singing styles is what prevented them from collaborating more often. Shafqat admits, though, that he learnt a lot from his brother. He always looked up to him as a role model and tried to emulate the way he dressed, the way he did his riyaaz,  and even the way he dealt with people.


Asad’s formal debut as a singer happened for a PTV program called Nikhar where he teamed up with his uncle, Hamid Ali (more of a peer and friend as they were of the same age group) and sang Raag Malkauns. It was Ustad Fateh Ali Khan who had suggested that they get together and sing as a Jodi. Asad reminiscences in a mehfil, “It was because he felt that I resembled Baba (Ustad Amanat Ali Khan) and Hamid resembled him (Fateh Ali Khan) and he wanted us to recreate the magic that they had spun as a musical team.”



And this pair too, wove magic. Hamid Ali recalls one of their early performances where they sang with the then Indian Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi, in the audience. She was impressed and is said to have complimented them by saying that the duo looked like a Ram –Laxman Jodi.



The Jodi was however not meant to be forever and due to differences the two had to part ways. Asad went solo and also began to foray more into the lighter forms of singing because he felt that they were more appreciated by the new generation audiences who neither had the taste nor the patience to appreciate the classical music in its purest forms. But he felt hurt if he was considered a lesser singer just because of the fact that he was singing other genres. In an interview with Ally Adnan he says…
“It is true that I have trained in classical music, but that is the only type of training a singer can have.You cannot train someone in light music.I have very sound training in classical music and I use that to sing all types of music….If I am to be judged I should be judged on the quality of my singing, not by the genre I choose to sing”

He sang Ghazals and his uniquely textured voice- slightly grainy, slightly nasal with a melodious tinkle, made them memorable. He loved films and Shafqat remembers his fondness for them and how he would sometimes bunk his riyaaz to watch a movie. So it was a sweet coincidence that he sang several songs for Pakistani films and was quite a popular playback singer through the 80’s, but in his own words “the charm (to sing in films) wore off very soon”


One of his favorite Ghazals, and mine too…





And another favorite in Punjabi…



A song from from a Pakistani film



His singing training, which began with his often “cursing himself for being born into a family of musicians who didn't let him do anything but sing” when as a child he had to wake up at 6 in the morning for his riyaaz, progressed to practicing for up to 18 hours a day so that he could “live up to the expectations of everyone and deserve being called the son of Amanat Ali Khan” and culminated in music becoming the “most important thing in his life”. He was awarded the “Pride of Performance” the highest civilian- award in Pakistan for his contribution to music just a couple of weeks before his death.

He often ended performances with this song written by the poet Ibn-e-Insha and originally sung and popularized by his father. He saved it for the last because he would be so emotional after singing it that he couldn't carry on. He died young, just like the poet, and his own father, and thus, became a part of a legend and also a superstition associated with the song…



For me, Asad is, and shall always be, the joy of music, personified. I am pretty sure he must be busy singing happily in mehfils in the heavens above with the angels applauding.


……
Special thanks to Ally Adnan who shared an interview that he had done with Asad in 1989, from which I have quoted extensively J

Monday, February 25, 2013

The Legacy (I)- Ustaad Amanat Ali Khan



Ustaad Amanat Ali Khan




“A sweeter voice than Amanat Ali Khan’s we are privileged to hear but once in a blue moon” 

 ~ A. Hamid, distinguished Pakistani Urdu novelist and short story writer



There’s a Chinese proverb which says- “Tiger father begets tiger son”. Today is Shafqat’s birthday and there couldn't be a  better day than today to pay a tribute to Ustaad Amanat Ali Khan, his father, and one of the greatest influences on his music.


My first brush with the Patiala Gharana singing happened years ago and I wasn't even aware of it. It was the 1980’s…a small hill cantonment tucked away in the mountain ranges in  north India.- a place where the only television everybody  loved to watch was PTV from across the border. There were some great stuff on air and the music was different and exciting. One of the many songs that I got to listen was the very famous“Ae mere watan Pyare watan” by Ustad Amanat Ali. I didn't know who he was back then, but the beautiful song and its beautiful rendition stayed with me.




Years later, it was his son’s singing that set me on a path of discovery of the music of this legend who took the Patiala Gharana tradition to new heights.

Born in 1931 in Patiala, India, Amanat Ali Khan was the eldest son of Ustad Akhtar Hussain and the grandson of Ustaad Ali Baksh, one of the founders of the great Patiala Gharana. Shafqat in an interview reveals that his father was a child who began talking rather late.Scientific research shows that some of the late talking children grow up to be exceptional minds with special abilities in areas that involve analytic skills. And music, after all , is nothing but the arrangement of the seven swars into countless permutations and combinations.

Amanat Ali debuted in the music world with a public performance along with his younger brother Fateh Ali Khan when he was barely into his teens and after that there was no looking back.

As I searched for some information on Ustaad Amanat Ali Khan I chanced upon an article on the band called RagaBoyz, which is formed by Amanat Ali’s grand nephews, the sons of his youngest brother Hamid Ali. It gave me some insight into the man and what his music meant to him. 

It describes an incident about how the Amanat- Fateh duo were on a flight from Dhaka to Kathmandu while their plane hit an area of severe turbulence. A scared and worried Fateh Ali was surprised to see a calm Ustad Amanat Ali humming to himself – he seemed to be almost in a trance. “Aren't you scared?” asked the younger brother. “Hush,”said the elder one. “Listen to what I just composed”. It was one of his very popular thumris, Kab Aaogey, in the Raag Bhairavi. 


I was beginning to get intrigued, when I found another article written by a friend of his, for a Pakistani daily in which among many other anecdotes, the writer, A. Hamid recalls a particular day with Amanat Ali…

“Amanat and I …sitting in a Government College hostel room … Amanat is dusting an old harmonium with his handkerchief. The instrument is untuned, but that does not deter Amanat from unravelling a raag in that beautiful voice of his. He loved the raag JaiJaivanti and he used to say that there were nights when he was able to physically invoke the presiding goddess of that divine raag.”



This spiritual connection that he had with his music comes through in another article published in the Gulf news in March 2003, written by Shoaib Hashmi, that reminiscences of Lahore in the 1960’s…

“In the Lahore of the sixties, Amanat Ali and Fateh Ali Khan sang their way into legend. Amanat Ali especially had a voice of such sweetness; a style of the delicacy of the tread of fairies; and to boot, he had a countenance of such beauty that when steeped in his music, he shone like an other-worldly being and you couldn't look him in the eyes” 



Though he was primarily a Khayaal singer his versatility is wonderfully showcased in the thumris, ghazals and the memorable patriotic songs that he has sung. A.Hamid remembers him as “handsome”, “a natty dresser” and “a man wit superb taste in literature”. The Pak Teahouse in Lahore often crops up in connection with Ustaad Amanat Ali- the traditional hangout for writers, intellectuals, and literary personalities. The Ustaad is said to have been especially fastidious about the correct rendering words, especially when he sang Ghazals, and would often discuss the exact pronunciation of words with the poets whose works he sang.

I love whatever I have had a chance to listen in his voice but I am particularly fond of his Ghazals. Here are some of my favorites

1) Bringing Ghalib to life… a soulful rendition of  “Ye na thee hamari Kismat...”



2) “Hothon pe kabhi unke mera naam hi aaye” - One of his best



3) “Aa mere pyaar ki khushboo”- Darbaari delight!



4) Hua so hua…



5) Yaar ko mainey, mujhe yaar ne sone na diya…


6) Ek Khalish ko Hasil-e-Umr-e-Rawan Rehne Diya



7) Mausam Badla Rut Gadrayi


8) Insha Ji Utho- Saving the best for the last. Some songs are just made for some singers...some singers, just for some songs!



In 1974 at the age of just 42, this legendary artist succumbed to complications of an appendicitis attack, leaving behind his music which continues to live on in the hearts of his admirers

"Are we not like two volumes of one book?"-wrote Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, in reference to the father – son relationship.

I hope that Shafqat will seriously consider re recording some of these gems… The Ghazals by Ustad Amaant Ali certainly deserve a second volume!


This is first in the series of posts on the beautiful legacy of music that is the Patiala Gharana- the tradition to which Shafqat Amanat Ali belongs.